The expansion of clusters of particles under the action of atmospheric macroturbulence
Identifieur interne : 001821 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001820; suivant : 001822The expansion of clusters of particles under the action of atmospheric macroturbulence
Auteurs : F. Mesinger [Yougoslavie] ; O. Milovanovi [Yougoslavie]Source :
- Geofisica pura e applicata [ 0367-4355 ] ; 1963-05-01.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Atmospheric diffusion, Atmospheric macroturbulence, Cluster, Cluster sizes, Days clusters, Diffusion processes, Exponent, Exponent values, Forecasting period, Full lines, Good agreement, Gravity centers, Greatest clusters, Grid, Grid distance, Grid points, Homogeneous turbulence, Image surface, Inertial subrange, Initial situation, Initial value, Kinetic energies, Kinetic energy, Meridional, Octagonal area, Particle coordinates, Particle trajectories, Relative diffusion, Similarity theory, Standard deviations, Stereographic projection, Time intervals, Trajectory, Upper limit, Various sets, Zonal.
Abstract
Summary: Making use of a 500 mb numerical forecast some problems of atmospheric large-scale diffusion are investigated. The expansion of various sets of clusters of particles is compared with the predictions based on the similarity theory of homogeneous turbulence. The spreading rates were in the beginning of the period of the forecast in a good agreement with the theoretical prediction, but later on they fell to the values considerable smaller than the predicted ones. The reasons of such behaviour are discussed. Furthermore the difference in zonal and meridional expansion of the clusters is demonstrated, the zonal expansion rates being more than one order of magnitude greater than the meridional ones.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF02011230
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Days clusters</term>
<term>Diffusion processes</term>
<term>Exponent</term>
<term>Exponent values</term>
<term>Forecasting period</term>
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<term>Greatest clusters</term>
<term>Grid</term>
<term>Grid distance</term>
<term>Grid points</term>
<term>Homogeneous turbulence</term>
<term>Image surface</term>
<term>Inertial subrange</term>
<term>Initial situation</term>
<term>Initial value</term>
<term>Kinetic energies</term>
<term>Kinetic energy</term>
<term>Meridional</term>
<term>Octagonal area</term>
<term>Particle coordinates</term>
<term>Particle trajectories</term>
<term>Relative diffusion</term>
<term>Similarity theory</term>
<term>Standard deviations</term>
<term>Stereographic projection</term>
<term>Time intervals</term>
<term>Trajectory</term>
<term>Upper limit</term>
<term>Various sets</term>
<term>Zonal</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: Making use of a 500 mb numerical forecast some problems of atmospheric large-scale diffusion are investigated. The expansion of various sets of clusters of particles is compared with the predictions based on the similarity theory of homogeneous turbulence. The spreading rates were in the beginning of the period of the forecast in a good agreement with the theoretical prediction, but later on they fell to the values considerable smaller than the predicted ones. The reasons of such behaviour are discussed. Furthermore the difference in zonal and meridional expansion of the clusters is demonstrated, the zonal expansion rates being more than one order of magnitude greater than the meridional ones.</div>
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